June 2021
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Preachers Taking Vows
June is a month when many take their vows of
ordination to become preachers and pastors in
the Church of Jesus Christ. I was one of those –
being ordained back on June 25, 1979.
On that day I was asked to make a promise
before God that I would “preach and teach in
accordance with the Holy Scriptures and the
Lutheran Confessions.” And I said yes. (The same
is asked today –
Evangelical Lutheran Worship: Occasional
Services for the Assembly,
2009, p. 188).
Why do we ask preachers to do that? We
abide by the Bible because it’s God’s Word that
guides us (Palm 119:105, Hebrews 4:12). And we
abide by the Lutheran Confessions to keep the
heart of the Bible focused for us. For instance:
“The two chief works of God in men [are] to
terrify and to… quicken the terrified.” “Only
Christ… can be pitted against God’s wrath.” “How
difficult a thing faith is.” “Rejected [is the
belief that the] godly cannot fall again.” “We…
deserve nothing but punishment.” “[It’s wrong to
try to] live a nice, soft life without the cross
and suffering.” “Learn well… how important God
considers obedience.” “God’s Word cannot err.” (The
Book of Concord,
ed. T. Tappert, 1959, pp. 189, 136, 161, 35,
347, 392, 384, 444).
Pray for pastors that they may keep their
vows.
–Pastor
Marshall
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President’s Report…
by Cary Natiello
Major Maintenance
I mentioned last month that we are evaluating some very
expensive building maintenance needs.
Specifically,
all the old steel curtain wall windows that were
installed in 1959 have been gradually cracking and
leaking from excessive rusting.
These are the windows facing California Ave. to
the east, the two-story south facing classroom wall
windows, and the windows and doors facing the courtyard
from the lounge and hallway.
Over the years we have been addressing these
issues with short term repair solutions that are not
cost effective in the long run; we shouldn’t keep
kicking this can down the road.
The longer we wait to properly address these
problems the worse they get, the more expensive they
become, and the more residual damage occurs.
At our June
council meeting we will be evaluating options for
implementing a long-term plan for replacing these
windows. Initial estimates from well qualified
glass companies that work on curtain wall systems
estimate the replacement costs to be in the 100s of
thousands of dollars. I
hope to be able to report back to you in early July on
the outcome of our council discussions.
Financials
Our giving for the first two weeks of May averaged only
about $1,400 week; we expected to receive closer to
$4,150 per week.
Pray that these first 2 weeks of May are just an
anomaly.
To date, through April, many in our congregation have
graciously given thousands of dollars to our extended
ministries in an effort to help those in our community
suffering from the impacts of the pandemic.
Thanks be to God!
As a reminder for FLCWS members, designated
gifts are above and beyond our regular giving to the
church.
We Are Heading to Phase 4!
I am thankful that on May 4, 2021, Governor Inslee
showed restraint from rushing back to phase 2 even
though King County was remaining slightly above the
phase 2 threshold.
Instead he implemented a two week wait-and-see
which allowed King county to remain in phase 3.
Indeed, on May 13, Governor Inslee declared that
Washington
is on course to lift its broad COVID-19 economic
restrictions by June 30, if not sooner.
And starting immediately, fully vaccinated people
will have fewer requirements regarding mask-wearing, and
can attend weddings, funerals and sporting events
without limits on capacity.
This is a lot of new information to process and quite a
deviation from previous requirements and expectations.
During the month of June more specific information
should be available regarding this “full opening” and
what it means for our return to indoor worship services.
I am
very hopeful
that the number of cases in King County will continue to
rapidly decline and that we will meet our threshold of
<50 cases per 100,000 people in King County and we can
resume indoor worship services no later than July 6th.
At our June 8th council meeting we will discuss and then
decide when and how we will resume indoor worship
services and report back to the congregation with
details.
Getting Back To Normal
I have been thinking about what getting back to
normal might
mean for First Lutheran Church.
Returning to our traditional indoor worship
services is obviously a huge part of getting back to
“normal”. I
would also like to see us conduct our mid-year and
annual meetings in-person again, as well as the St.
Nicholas Faire, but other things may remain as they have
been over the past many months.
For example, I would like to see us continue
conducting our monthly council meetings via ZOOM.
Doing so has made it possible for members of our
congregation to participate on the council who otherwise
would not be able to do so, due to long travel
distances, driving at night, and dealing with the West
Seattle Bridge closure, etc.
I also hope Pastor Marshall will continue to
conduct some of the Bible study and other classes via
virtual means.
For me, the virtual classes have been a gift of
convenience and encouragement to participate.
Thanks be to God for the wonderful members and staff of
First Lutheran Church of West Seattle.
God’s peace to you all, and I pray that we will
be able to see each other in person soon.
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Philippians
The Apostle Saint Paul
“The peace of God
passes all understanding.”
(4:7)
by Pastor Marshall
This
verse goes with John 14:27 about a peace “not as the
world gives” – “namely by soothing the heart, making it
content, and inwardly taking away the fear and fright,
even though outwardly hostility and misfortune remain” (Luther’s
Works 77:127). We can’t understand this precisely
because it’s so otherworldly. Therefore Luther writes
“so great is the peace in our hearts that in every
tribulation we are so far from being overcome by fear
that we even rejoice…. Thus by not turning away evils or
enemies but by turning them loose, the Lord causes us to
feel safe, to rejoice always, not to be overcome by any
evil, even though the whole world may bare its fangs
against us…. We shall sit in the beauty of peace, even
though they throw us into prison…. [We] fight not with
[our] own strength, but with the Word…. Yet with that
very Word, which the world sees as some ridiculous
fiction, [Christians] cause the greatest and most
powerful kingdoms to flee from us…. Thus our foes are
forced to submit to… our spirit, which, like a bronze
wall stands firm and unafraid and holds their threats as
well as their might in contempt” (LW
20:25). “Accordingly, these four pairs balance
themselves in a kind of scale: the grace of God and the
world’s displeasure, the peace of God and the world’s
perturbation, the grace of the world and God’s
displeasure, the peace of the world and God’s
perturbation” (LW
27:170). So “those who rejoice in God… do not desire the
peace that reason chooses, namely, the cessation of
evil” (LW
75:170).
One has this peaceful heart “in Christ, from
Christ, and under Christ.” With it we “let God be in
charge.” As a result “this peace soars over all… reason
and understanding…. which makes a person outwardly calm,
satisfied with everyone, and upset about no one…. It is
the work of God, with which no one is familiar except
the person who has experienced it” (LW
75:171, 170). So it’s indeed the case that “out of
timidity [Christ] makes a fearless heart; He makes a
trembling heart bold; He makes a restless conscience
peacefully quiet” (LW
77:128).
So “God’s peace goes beyond the grasp of humans,
even in their wildest dreams or deepest logic” (John
Reumann,
Philippians, 2008, p. 637). And “if peace is
superior to all understanding, much more so is God
himself, the giver of peace, superior to all
understanding” (John Chrysostom,
Homilies on
Philippians, trans. P. Allen, 2013, p. 287). For
“God is not subject to anxiety” (F. F. Bruce,
Philippians,
1989, p. 144). Furthermore, “those who exhibit such
peace are living conundrums in the world in which we
live” (Bonnie B. Thurston,
Philippians,
2009, p. 149). And so “the peace which the church can
know, the sense that all is well, does not have its
source within – there is dissension – nor without –
there is opposition – but in God…. Because the day of
Christ is near and because the peace of God stands
guard, the church can rejoice. In the face of abuse and
conflict the Philippians do not have to press their
case. They are to stand firm, yes, but they can be
forbearing not overbearing. In full confidence of their
trust in God, they can devote time to prayer, praise,
and thanksgiving…. Because God’s peace is on duty, they
do not have to be anxiously scanning the horizon for new
threats. Alert, yes; anxious, no. ‘Have no anxiety about
anything’ (Matthew 6:25–34) here applies to nervous,
doubt-filled concern for their own well-being and is not
to be taken as a blanket endorsement of total
indifference to the conditions of others. In other
words, this is no scriptural warrant for not caring….
Obviously there is appropriate as well as inappropriate
anxiety” (Fred Craddock.
Philippians,
1985, p. 72).
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Pope Francis on World
Religions
by Pastor Marshall
The most
powerful and best known Christian today, Pope Francis,
has issued a new encyclical (infallible statement)
entitled On Fraternity (2020). In it he
writes:
A journey
of peace is possible between religions. Its point of
departure must be God’s way of seeing things. God does
not see with his eyes, God sees with his heart. And
God’s love is the same for everyone, regardless of
religion. Even if they are atheists, his love is the
same. When the last day comes, and there is sufficient
light to see things as they really are, we are going to
find ourselves quite surprised…. This has nothing to do
with watering down or concealing our deepest convictions
when we encounter others who think differently than
ourselves…. We believers are challenged to return to our
sources, in order to concentrate on what is essential:
worship of God and love for our neighbors, lest some of
our teachings, taken out of context, end up feeding
forms of contempt, hatred, xenophobia or negation of
others
(§§281–82).
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This statement is inconsistent with four Bible verses.
First, 1 Samuel 16:7 says – “The Lord sees not as a man
sees; man looks on the outward appearance, but the Lord
looks on the heart.” So we can’t see what God sees,
except for what he has revealed to us in Holy
Scriptures. But the Pope does not say that. He thinks we
can in general see as God sees.
Second, John 14:21 says – “Jesus said, he who loves me
will be loved by my Father.” So God’s love is measured
and not distributed equally (as in the case of rain in
Matthew 5:45). But the Pope does not make this Biblical
distinction between love and rain. So when talking about
atheists getting into heaven, he leaves out John 14:6
that no one comes to the Father except through the Son;
as well as Acts 4:12 that there is salvation under no
other name than that of Jesus.
Third, Hebrews 8:13 says – “In speaking of a new
covenant the Lord treats the first as obsolete. And what
is becoming obsolete and growing old is ready to vanish
away.” But the Pope says we should not negate what
others believe that differs from Christianity. If we do,
then we’re showing hatred for them. But that need not be
so. It could be done in a civilized way, by “reproving
with all authority,” as is stated in Titus 2:15 which
the Pope doesn’t mention.
And four, 1 Corinthians 2:2 says – “I’ll know nothing
among you except Jesus Christ and him crucified.” But
the Pope does not count this as essential Christian
teaching, thinking that Matthew 22:36-40 and its
two-part summary of the Law covers it all (worship &
love). He leaves out Galatians 6:14 – “Far be it from me
to glory except in the cross of our Lord
Jesus Christ, by which the world has been crucified to
me, and I to the world.” He leaves out the “one thing
needful” in Luke 10:42 – Mary sitting at the feet of
Jesus in Bethany. He leaves out John 19:30 when Jesus
cries out from the cross that it is finished – thereby
opening up at long last a way of life with God free of
wrath and punishment and damnation.
These four major Biblical inconsistencies at least
render this encyclical fallible, since Holy Scripture
matters more than all of our own statements, even those
of popes (Catechism
of the Catholic Church, 1994, 1999, §141). As
Hebrews 4:12 says, God’s Word cuts us down, not the
other way around. And at the worst, these
inconsistencies show the Pope to be a blind fool leading
the blind into a pit (Matthew 15:14, 23:17). This is
something which Jesus severely criticizes – “I will put
those wretches to a miserable death” (Matthew 21:41).
Therefore pray for Pope Francis that his gift from God
that he received through the holy orders of ministry
might be “rekindled” within him (2 Timothy 1:6).
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Seeing the Light of Christ in Our Good Works
You are the light
of the world. A city on a hill cannot be hidden. Neither
do people light a lamp and put it under a bowl. Instead,
they put it on its stand and give it light to everyone
in the house. In the same way, let your light shine
before men, that they may see your good deeds and praise
your Father in heaven.
(Matthew
5:14-16)
This section of the Bible is from Jesus’ Sermon
on the Mount, just following the Beatitudes. So, why
shine our light? We shine our light as a form of good
works, thanking God for all He has blessed us with. We
shine our light to live out our faith in Jesus and the
sacrifice He made to blot out our sins. Luther states
“The most reliable index to a true Christian is this: if
from the way he praises and preaches Christ, the people
learn that they are nothing and that Christ is
everything.”
Stewardship means bringing the full tithe to the
church, the first fruits of all your labors. When we
fulfill our pledges through monthly giving to the church
we are, in a sense, letting the light of Jesus shine
among us. We’re furthering the church’s mission to
proclaim the Good News of Christ. We give out of
faithfulness, without expecting praise from others. It
is a selfless act of humility. After all, when we were
baptized in the Lutheran church, it was this passage
(Matthew 5:14-16) that was read aloud from the liturgy.
We have each received this blessing over us that our
light will shine before others so they may see our good
deeds and glorify our Father in heaven.
‒Janine Douglass,
Church Council
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Announcements:
OUR MID-YEAR CONGREGATIONAL MEETING
date and time have not yet been set.
Let’s hope the covid cases continue to decline
and we are able to meet in person this summer.
WEB PAGE ADDRESS:
www.flcws.org, or www.flcws.space, which is
specially configured for phones.
TWO Evening Bible Class
OPPORTUNITIES
are now being offered: Wednesdays, 7-9 pm, Pentecost
Bible Study on John 14-16; and,
Thursday
evenings, 7 -9 pm, Proverbs with Pastor Marshall, via
ZOOM online.
If you are interested in joining these study
classes email Pastor Marshall at
deogloria@foxinternet.com and he will send you a link.
JUNE “WITH THE MIND”
book discussion is
planned for 3:30 pm on Sunday, June 6th.
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USA Moby-Dick Stamp
Issued 2001
Moby-Dick at 170
by Pastor Marshall
Moby-Dick or, The Whale,
by Herman Melville (1819–1891), was published 170 years
ago. It’s my favorite novel. I’ve read it out loud twice
with my children. It was a commercial failure and
out-of-print at Melville’s death. The renowned D. H.
Lawrence (1885–1930) helped bring it to recognition
arguing that it was “one of the strangest and most
wonderful books in the world.” I agree. I also agree
with the award-winning novelist, E. L. Doctorow
(1931–2015), that Moby-Dick is two books, not one. First
it’s the exciting story of chasing down the white whale.
And the second book is a series of asides on science,
literature, art, history, philosophy and religion –
bursting “from the book as outward flarings” (Doctorow,
“Composing Moby-Dick,”
Leviathan,
March 2003, p. 12).
It’s that second book of asides which fascinates
me. And I have my favorites: Fleece preaching to the
sharks (Chapter 64); Stubb’s sermon on rowing (Chapter
48); the strengths and weaknesses of Jesus (Chapter 86);
the nominal Christianity of Captain Ahab (Chapter 34);
the admonition to be warm like the whale (Chapter 68) –
and that Starbuck’s “interior vitality was warranted to
do well in all climates” (Chapter 26); the divine
forehead of the great sperm whale (Chapter 79); the
discourse on “the sad birth-mark in the brow of man”
(Chapter 106); Captain Ahab’s soliloquy on the storms of
life (Chapter 114); and the wrenching line about “the
horrors of the half known life” (Chapter 58).
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Proverbs 19.11
Monthly Home Bible Study,
June 2021, Number 340
The Reverend Ronald F. Marshall
Along with our other regular study of Scripture, let us
join as a congregation in this home study. We will
study alone
then talk informally about the assigned verses together
as we have opportunity. In this way we can “gather
together
around the Word” even though physically we will not be
getting together (Acts 13.44). (This study uses the RSV
translation.)
We need to support each other in this difficult
project. In 1851 Kierkegaard wrote that the Bible is “an
extremely dangerous book.... [because] it is an
imperious book... – it takes the whole man and may
suddenly and radically change... life on a prodigious
scale” (For
Self-Examination). And in 1967 Thomas Merton wrote
that “we all instinctively know that it is dangerous to
become involved in the Bible” (Opening
the Bible). Indeed this word “kills” us (Hosea 6.5)
because we are “a rebellious people” (Isaiah 30.9)! As
Lutherans, however, we are still to “abide in the womb
of the Word” (Luther's
Works 17.93) by constantly “ruminating on the Word”
(LW 30.219) so that we may “become like the Word” (LW
29.155) by thinking “in the way Scripture does” (LW
25.261). Before you study then, pray: “Blessed Lord, who
caused all Holy Scriptures to be written for our
learning: Grant us so to hear them, read, mark, learn
and inwardly digest them, that we may embrace and ever
hold fast the blessed hope of everlasting life, which
you have given us in Our Savior Jesus Christ. Amen”
(quoted in R. F. Marshall,
Making A New
World: How Lutherans Read the Bible, 2003, p. 12).
And don’t give up, for as Luther said, we “have in
Scripture enough to study for all eternity” (LW
75:422)!
Week I.
Read Proverbs
19.11 noting the word
anger. What is
so sensible about not getting angry fast? On this read
James 1.20 noting how anger disrupts
the righteousness
of God. Note as well James 1.21 where anger is
replaced with
meekness. Read also Matthew 5.21–22 noting how anger
is subsumed under
killing. Why is hasty anger judged so severely? Read
Proverbs 18.17 noting the error in
stating first. Why is the subsequent careful
examination better? Proverbs 19.2 says you’ll
miss your way if you’re hasty.
So haste leaves out needed information. It’s missing
altogether from the analysis. Other factors are noted
alright but still distorted by haste. Do you suppose
that this was the problem the nine healed leapers had as
well as Martha in Luke 17.14 and 10.40? Read also John
12.3–8 about Judas saying that the pure nard should have
been sold and the money given to the poor. Jesus exposes
his deceit – but if he had discussed his misgivings with
the other disciples, he may never have said it. Was
there a good reason why he didn’t do that?
Week II.
Read again
Proverbs 19.11 noting the same word
anger. Would slow, deliberate anger be okay? What
purpose would it serve? Read Genesis 49.6–7 that links
anger to violence. So if anger is peaceful it can make
an emphatic point, which would be useful. On this read
Genesis 30.2 where Jacob’s anger defends God against his
wife, Rachel. Is that a good use of anger? Or read Acts
8.20–23 where Peter angrily castigates Simon the
magician – your
silver perish with you because you thought you could
obtain the gift of God with money! Another case of
righteous indignation would be in Acts 13.9 where Paul
lashes out at Elymas the magician
– you son of the devil, you enemy of all righteousness, full of all
deceit and villainy, will you not stop making crooked
the straight paths of the Lord? Add to these two
cases Mark 3.5 where Jesus himself gets angry because of
the hardness of
hearts of the Jews. Are Peter and Paul then
imitating Jesus?
Week III.
Reread Proverbs
19.11 noting this time the phrase
overlook an offense. Is this always the right thing
to do? On this read Luke 17.3 noting the line
if your brother sins, rebuke him. Sometimes, then, we have to attend
to infractions. When is it not a good idea? Read on this
Philippians 2.3 and the line
count others
better than yourselves. This is about humility. If
in rebuking you’re arrogant and proud, then it’s wrong.
When would it be right? Check out Romans 14.19 and its
line what makes
for… mutual upbuilding. Rebuking, then, is supposed
to be constructive rather than destructive. It’s also to
be even-handed. On this read 1 Corinthians 5.5 noting
how destruction
is supposed to serve
salvation. On
this mutuality read also 1 Corinthians 11.11 and the
line woman is not
independent of man nor man of woman. Note also 1
Corinthians 7.4 that
the wife does not
rule over her own body, but the husband does,… likewise
the husband does not rule over his own body, but the
wife does. Do you see how such mutuality counters
any and all abuse through mutual control?
Week IV.
Read Proverbs
19.11 one last time noting the same phrase
overlook an
offense. What sort of offenses are we worried about?
On this read Matthew 23.4 about inflicting on others
heavy burdens.
Note also Mark 12.40 about
devouring widows’
houses – especially in light of Mark 12.44 and
7.9–13 on Corban. Read also Luke 10.31–32 about
passing by the injured and not helping. Another example would be
Acts 2.43–47 about sharing wealth in community
with glad and generous hearts. This practice would erase the offense
of being stingy. Other offenses include Matthew 5.28 on
looking at another person’s spouse
lustfully, and
1 Timothy 6.10 about
craving money.
Those who offend us are to be treated differently than
we would like to do. On this read Matthew 5.44 noting
love and
prayer. Do you
agree? What would your prayer be?
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Luther on Ruth
by Pastor Marshall
Martin
Luther says that the reason the next of kin to Ruth does
not marry her, but instead defers to Boaz (Ruth 4:6), is
because marriage is tough. “We experience,” Luther
writes, “how much difficulty and trouble conjugal love
brings with it…. At the beginning it is altogether free
and ardent, but Satan frequently disturbs and inflames
the hearts with unjust hatreds, quarrels, and
contentions” (Luther’s
Works 7:20).
Others
say that navigating the difficulties of marriage isn’t
going on here. That’s because there’s “no way of getting
around the offensiveness of this idiom of acquiring a
woman (and the Hebrew word for acquire elsewhere means
to buy), even if it is simply a shorthand phrase for
marriage” (Tod Linafelt,
Ruth, 1965,
p. 69). But others are closer to Luther’s view. “Boaz
will purchase Naomi’s land and marry Ruth, who will give
birth to a son. The fears of Elimelech’s nearer kinsman
will fall on Boaz, who is willing to risk financial
ruin…. But the gospel reminds us all that we are our
brother’s keeper… Together Naomi, Ruth, and Boaz make
sacrifices that foreshadow the gospel of Jesus” (C. C.
James, The Book
of Ruth, 2018, pp. 79–80).
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Operation Nightwatch:
Spreading the Word by
Deed
The
mission of Operation Nightwatch is to “reduce the impact
of homelessness in keeping with Jesus’ teaching to love
our neighbor.”
Operation Nightwatch certainly practices that!
Operation Nightwatch is one of our extended
ministries and one that really does phenomenal work for
our city’s homeless population.
Nightwatch was founded in 1968 by Pastor Bud
Palmberg of Mercer Island.
Pastor Palmberg began his own mission of coming
to downtown Seattle after church to comfort and mingle
with young homeless people.
Those within his church and others soon joined in
his mission to regularly hit the streets and comfort the
homeless – eventually daily from 10:00 p.m. to 4:00 a.m.
No preaching, just loving presence.
A small office was opened and Nightwatch expanded
its mission to feed the homeless nightly and help them
find shelter.
The homeless population grew.
But so did Nightwatch.
Operation Nightwatch purchased its current
building at 14th Avenue South and South Main Street in
1999.
Now, Operation Nightwatch is fully staffed and
has many volunteers.
The services it offers are three-fold:
1)
Food and
Shelter. A
delicious hot meal is served every night at 9:00 p.m.
out of Operation Nightwatch’s building, using donated
food and volunteer cooks (to-go meals are currently
served in light of COVID-19).
Those attending are then dispatched to various
homeless shelters or given a warm blanket if housing
cannot be located.
2)
Housing.
In this same building, the top two floors consist
of housing units for seniors.
There are a total of 24 furnished rooms complete
with a bed, dresser, and mini-fridge.
One resident responded:
“I thought I
knew what love was, until I came to Operation Nightwatch.”
3)
Street Ministry.
Yes, the street ministry is still going strong!
The goal of street ministry is “to make friends
and help our friends move toward housing, treatment,
employment, or even moving back with friends or family.”
Street ministers bring socks, bottled water, hot
food, and other supplies depending on the need and
circumstances.
I
think we can all agree that Operation Nightwatch is
doing an invaluable service for our community.
Please keep them in your prayers!
Yours
in Christ,
Tim
Allen
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A Covid-19 Limerick
Minnesotans – we’re birds of a feather,
Widely known to be cold as our weather.
Don’t tell us it’s smart
To stay six feet apart.
We never get that close together!
(by Kate Johansen, reprinted from
The
Minneapolis Star Tribune,
April 24, 2021.)
Valentines Day, 2021.
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Death of Avvakum Petrov by Self-Immolation in 1682.
Suicide
Suicide is a problem for us because of all the sadness
and sorrow it leaves in its wake. And of late it’s been
worse – “between 2007 and 2018 the national suicide rate
among persons aged 10-24 increased 57.4%” (Sally C.
Curtain, National Vital Statistics Reports, September
11, 2020). Christians also worry because Judas, the
disciple of Jesus, hanged himself after repenting for
betraying Jesus (Matthew 27:5) – which you would think
shouldn’t have happened because he was so close to Jesus
and had repented. We also care about suicide because of
the thousands of Russian Christians who killed
themselves by self-immolation (Guree) in their
“burn houses” between 1600–1800 to escape their corrupt
church (Raskol) (Peter T. DeSimone, The Old
Believers in Imperial Russia, 2018).
So what shall we say about suicide? First, suicides are
not all alike because the reasons for them differ.
Second, suicide is always wrong because God condemns
killing (Exodus 20:13). And third, if you commit suicide
and believe in Jesus, you’ll be forgiven and not sent to
hell for killing yourself (Catechism of the Catholic
Church, 1994, 1990, §2283).
Jane Harty: Can suicide then ever
be justifiable homicide?
Ron Marshall: Homicides are only
justifiable when we are trying to protect the innocent
from mortal danger. No suicides fall into that category.
Nevertheless, when someone commits suicide because of
extremely uncontrollable pain due to an accident or
illness, we have more sympathy than for someone who
commits suicide to get even.
2 Jane:
Why do people try to kill themselves?
2 Ron: There are many
reasons, but most have to do with escaping suffering
(due to loss, mental distress, shame, loneliness). This
makes sense because suffering to them is so unpleasant.
And because suffering is so pervasive in life, “no one
ever lacks a good reason to commit suicide” (R. W.
Maris, Comprehensive Textbook of Suicidology,
2000, p. 3). Therefore it seems right to them that “to
live [is] more miserable than to die” (Graham Green,
The Comedians: A Novel, 1966, p. 97). But the Bible
disagrees. It says suffering has value (Romans 5:3–5,
Hebrews 12:11). It’s given to us to make us strong
through patience and endurance. With that strength we’ll
have new power to help others. And that’s very
important.
3 Jane:
Isn’t self-absorption or narcissism also a factor in
suicide?
3 Ron: Yes, it’s a
reaction to suffering and loss, but not a direct cause
of suicide. The Bible condemns living only for ourselves
or focusing on what we want (2 Corinthians 5:15). That
makes us less sympathetic for those who kill themselves
out of disregard for others.
4 Jane:
What is a Lutheran response to suicide?
4 Ron: First we need to
appreciate what’s positive about suffering. And then we
need to grapple with what Martin Luther wrote. He
believed that no one ever takes his or her own life
because our survival instinct blocks it. Suicide, then,
only happens when we’ve been possessed by the devil who
takes control of our lives and makes us kill ourselves (Luther’s
Works 54:29, 26:195). That’s what happened to Judas
(John 13:2). Learning from Luther and Judas, we’ll need
to find ways to resist the devil, firm in our faith in
Jesus (1 Peter 5:9). And we’ll also need to talk to
caregivers at suicide hotlines when distress strikes us
(Philippians 4:8).
5 Jane:
Is suicide the devil’s fault? Does he tempt us with
narcissism?
5 Ron: No, we are to fight
against what the devil does to us. But with Luther we
know that the devil’s behind our suicidal thoughts. So
it’s mostly the devil’s fault but he’s not totally to
blame. So we can be angry at the suicidal for thinking
of themselves first, but because they’re also victims of
the devil’s devouring, we’re mostly sympathetic toward
them.
6 Jane:
How should Christians respond to this test of suffering?
6 Ron: The Bible teaches that
life is a test (Genesis 22:1, James 1:2). These tests
oppose what we want. This teaches us not to rely on
ourselves (Proverbs 3:5), but to depend on Jesus (John
15:5). Then we can live by faith instead of sight (2
Corinthians 5:7). This turn towards the good (2
Corinthians 4:17–18) comes only by being tested with
calamities, losses and trials (Acts 14:22, John 16:33).
When we learn to live not by what we see and feel –
which so often hurts us and can even drive us to suicide
– but by what we hope for and believe in instead
(Hebrews 11:1), then we’re new creations (2 Corinthian
5:17). Then we’re born again of a different Spirit (John
3:5). Then what could depress us and drag us into that
“bad neighborhood” of our minds where spiders crawl and
suicide seems reasonable (Mary Karr, Viper Rum,
1998, p. 3) – that no longer holds sway over us. Instead
the joy of Christ fortifies us (Philippians 4:4, John
16:33).
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PARISH PRAYERS
Doris Prescott, Melanie Johnson, Holly Petersen, Leah
and Melissa Baker, Sam & Nancy Lawson, Marlis Ormiston, Connor Bisticas, Eileen & Dave Nestoss, Kyra Stromberg,
The Tuomi family,
Karen Granger,
Tabitha Anderson, The Rev. Albin Fogelquist, The Rev.
Howard Fosser, The Rev. Kari Reiten, The Rev. Alan
Gardner, The Rev. Allen Bidne, Leslie Hicks, Kari
Meier,
Yuriko Nishimura, Eric Baxter, Evelyn, Emily & Gordon
Wilhelm, Garrett Metzler, Antonio Ortez, Noel
Curtis, Lesa Christiansen,
Garrison Radcliff, Richard Patishnock, Jeff
Hancock, Holly & Terrance Finan, Ty Wick, Lori Aarstad,
Anthony Brisbane, Dona Brost, Susan Curry, Karin Weyer,
Robert Shull family, Alan Morgan family, Lucy Shearer,
Ramona King, Karen Berg, Donna & Grover Mullen and
family, Patty Johnson, Kurt Weigel, Erin, Ethan & Kevin,
Vodka, Carol Estes, Paul Jensen, Wendy Pegelow, Tak On
Wong & Chee Li Ma, Steve Arkle, Hank Schmitt, Ron Combs,
Mary Ford, Andrea and Hayden Cantu, David Grindeland,
Corinne Smith, Karl Fecht, Michous & Jacqui Johnson,
Nick de los Santos, Arik Greenberg.
Pray for our professional Health Care Providers:
Gina Allen, Janine Douglass, David Juhl, Dana Kahn, Dean
Riskedahl, Jane Collins
and
all those suffering from the coronavirus pandemic.
Pray for the shut-ins that the light of Christ
may give them joy:
Bob & Mona Ayer, Bob Schorn, Joan Olson, Doris
Prescott, C. J. Christian, Dorothy Ryder, Crystal Tudor,
Martin Nygaard, Nora Vanhala, Gregg & Jeannine Lingle.
Pray for our bishops Elizabeth Eaton and Shelley
Bryan Wee, our pastor Ronald Marshall, our choirmaster
Dean Hard and our cantor Andrew King, that they may be
strengthened in faith, love and the holy office to which
they have been called.
Pray that God would give us hearts which find joy
in service and in celebration of Stewardship.
Pray that God would work within you to become a
good steward of your time, your talents and finances.
Pray to strengthen the Stewardship of our
congregation in these same ways.
Pray for the hungry, ignored, abused, addicted,
and homeless this summer.
Pray for the mercy of God for these people, and
for all in Christ's church to help those who are in
distress.
Pray for our sister congregation:
El Camino de Emmaus in the Skagit Valley that God
may bless and strengthen their ministry. Also, pray for
our parish and its ministry.
Pray that God will bless you through the lives of
the saints:
Saint Barnabas; Saint Peter and Saint Paul, Apostles;
Saint Mary Magdalene; Saint James the Elder and Saint
Bartholomew, Apostles; and St. Mary, Mother of Our Lord.
Pray for this poor, fallen human race that God
would have mercy on us all.
Pray for this planet, our home that it and the
creatures on it would be saved from destruction.
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A Treasury of Prayers
Mold me, O Lord, according to your will. Make me this
day to be kind and unselfish. Forgive me the sins of my
temper. Keep me from sin this day and all that may
offend you. In the name of Jesus I pray. Amen.
[For All
the Saints 1:453–54, altered]
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